Natural sciences are poised to assume an increasingly critical role in the years ahead, catalyzing progress and actively confronting global challenges while expanding our understanding of the Earth.
Branches such as biology, physics, chemistry, and agriculture are significant in addressing urgent issues like disease outbreaks, climate change, and the depletion of vital resources.
Embarking on a career in the natural sciences entails a profound responsibility to shape a superior future that prioritizes environmental consciousness.
By harnessing their knowledge and expertise, professionals in the natural sciences contribute to the advancement of scientific research, the development of innovative solutions, and the promotion of sustainable practices that benefit both society and the planet as a whole.
Within this diverse field, individuals discover a wealth of fulfilling opportunities that enable them to leave a lasting impact on the world.
How To Start a Career in Natural Science?

Scientists in the natural sciences play a crucial role in dealing with environmental crises, developing sustainable solutions, and creating a resilient future.
Those interested in exploring this field are encouraged to pursue natural science degrees. These degrees offer a solid foundation by imparting fundamental knowledge of scientific concepts while also fostering the development of practical skills through real-life experiences.
This educational journey typically entails various coursework encompassing biology, chemistry, physics, and other related disciplines. Moreover, students are also allowed to select specialized areas of focus.
Here are a few career paths to pursue with a degree in natural sciences.
1. Physical Scientists
Physical scientists study the relationships between matter, energy, and other physical phenomena. They explore the nature, composition, and structure of the Earth and other planetary bodies, forecast weather conditions and analyze electrical, magnetic, seismic, and thermal activity.
When starting in this field, new workers can expect an average salary of $107,970 per year, as stated by BLS. Physical scientists apply mathematical models and techniques to solve scientific problems in various industries.
They also gather data on atmospheric conditions to analyze and forecast weather patterns. Additionally, they conduct experiments, perform tests, and use mathematical models and theories to investigate the properties of matter, energy transformations, and particle behavior.
Regarding hard skills, physical scientists possess specific and measurable industry- or occupation-specific abilities. These skills are developed through education, training, and practical experience in the field.
Physical scientists are critical in advancing our understanding of the physical world. Their work contributes to scientific discoveries, technological advancements, and practical applications across various industries.
2. Environment Professionals
Environment professionals investigate, address, and provide guidance on various terrestrial and marine environmental and resource management issues. They play a crucial role in developing and implementing environmental policies and remedies to mitigate the impacts of human activities and industrial processes on the environment.
New workers can expect an average salary of $76,530 annually starting in this field.
There is a demand for professionals in this field, as evidenced by the 80,000 job vacancies in the past year.
The projected job growth rate for the next eight years is estimated to be 5%, indicating a positive outlook for employment opportunities. Environment professionals guide clients, government agencies, regulators, and other relevant bodies.
They assist organizations in conducting their activities in an environmentally appropriate manner. They consider sustainable approaches and solutions when advising on regulatory and legislative standards, guidelines, and policies.
3. Pharmaceutical Technicians

Pharmaceutical technicians support pharmacists in various settings, including hospitals and community pharmacies. Their primary role involves assisting in preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines.
Starting in this field, new pharmaceutical technicians can expect an average salary of $36,740 annually, according to BLS. The projected job growth rate for the next eight years is estimated to be 5%, indicating steady growth in employment opportunities.
Pharmaceutical technicians carry out a range of tasks. They check stock levels, order new stock from pharmaceutical companies, and ensure that drugs are stored appropriately. They also advise patients or customers on using prescribed or over-the-counter medications.
Additionally, pharmaceutical technicians maintain accurate records of prescriptions received and drugs issued. They label and check items before dispensing to ensure accuracy and patient safety.
In hospital settings, they may prepare specialized drugs for intravenous administration under the supervision of a pharmacist. Pharmaceutical technicians play a vital role in the healthcare system by supporting pharmacists in preparing and dispensing medications.
Their attention to detail, knowledge of pharmaceuticals, and adherence to safety protocols contribute to the effective and efficient delivery of healthcare services.
4. Laboratory Technicians
Laboratory technicians are crucial in conducting routine laboratory tests, performing technical support functions, and assisting scientists in their research, development, analysis, and testing endeavors.
They apply established or prescribed procedures and techniques to verify the physical, chemical, and other characteristics of materials and products. When starting their careers, new laboratory technicians can expect to earn an average salary of $57,800 per year, according to BLS. As they gain experience, their earnings can increase.
The demand for laboratory technicians is evident from the many job vacancies available. There were 329,200 vacancies for this type of job in the past year alone. The projected job growth rate over the next eight years is estimated to be 7%, indicating favorable employment prospects.
Laboratory technicians engage in various tasks to support scientific research and experimentation. They meticulously record and collate data obtained from experimental work, ensuring accurate documentation of all procedures and findings.
Laboratory technicians also service specialized scientific equipment. They undertake prescribed measurements and analyses while maintaining specific equipment’s sterile conditions.
Laboratory technicians are skilled in growing cultures of bacteria and viruses, preparing tissue sections, and handling organic and inorganic materials for examination. They employ staining and fixing techniques to prepare slides for microscopic analysis.
In addition, laboratory technicians are involved in preparing and analyzing body fluids, secretions, and tissue samples. These tests are conducted to detect infections or evaluate the effects of different drugs.
Laboratory technicians support scientists by conducting routine tests, maintaining laboratory equipment, analyzing samples, and documenting experimental data. Their technical proficiency and adherence to established protocols ensure the accuracy and reliability of scientific research and development.
Wrapping Up
The natural sciences are set to play an increasingly critical role in addressing global challenges, expanding our knowledge, and shaping a better future.
Pursuing a career in the natural sciences offers rewarding opportunities to make a lasting impact and contribute to scientific advancements, innovative solutions, and sustainable practices.
Scientists in this field play a crucial role in dealing with environmental crises and developing life-saving treatments. Embracing the natural sciences means assuming responsibility for creating a superior and environmentally conscious future.